St. John's Parish: 1970-1984
Growing Pains Threaten Spirit of Optimism During Tenure of Rev. Stephen Skardon

Upon the resignation of Rev. Joseph Horn on November 15, 1969, the Rev. Mr. Robert Michael Jones (b. 1942)—a deacon assigned to St. John’s in May 1969—was named interim rector. Jones was ordained to the priesthood in January 1970 at St. John’s. He answered a call to Grace Church, Charleston in May, and the Rev. Stephen Lee Skardon (1918-1991) began his 14-year rectorship in August 1970.

Mr. Skardon was born in St. Francisville, Louisiana; graduated from Clemson College in 1939; and received a Master of Divinity degree from Virginia Theological Seminary in 1947. Prior to his ministry in Florence, Skardon served at Trinity in Pinopolis, SC; Mount Olivet, Pineville, LA; St. Paul’s, New Orleans; and St. Paul’s, Summerville.

Skardon’s tenure began in the midst of local and national controversy and upheaval surrounding the adoption of the revised Book of Common Prayer; authorization for women to serve on vestries, be licensed as lay readers, and to be ordained; and issues surrounding parish support of the national church. General Convention had approved in 1961 a revised BCP for trial use. St. John’s purchased copies and began “trial liturgies” in February 1969. Also in 1969, General Convention amended the canons to allow women to be licensed as lay readers and become eligible for election to vestries. ( The first woman to serve on St. John’s vestry was Frances Sloan Dargan, elected in January 1975.) In 1973, the use of lay chalice bearers was authorized and, in 1976, the ordination of women won approval from General Convention. Mr. Skardon tried several times to implement the use of lay chalice bearers at St. John’s, but this practice did not earn vestry approval until 20 years later.

In response to these significant changes in the practice and appearance of Episcopal liturgy and tradition, many parishes throughout the country left the church and allied themselves with the Anglican Catholic Church. St. John’s was not immune to this response: a group of members left the parish and held services at the Salvation Army under the leadership of an itinerant priest. Joined by members from Darlington and Kingstree churches, they organized the Church of Our Savior of the Anglican Catholic Church, Florence and, as of 2002, were still holding services on Sundays at Parkwood Presbyterian Church. (The current status of this congregation could not be determined in time for publication.) Intensifying the discord were questions raised around the issue of property ownership rights when parishes secede from the parent organization (Episcopal Church USA).

Some of the major changes brought about by the revision of the BCP included:

  • Services became centered upon Holy Eucharist, as opposed to Morning Prayer. Prior to 1979, Holy Communion was celebrated at St. John’s at 8:00 every Sunday but only once a month at the principal service.
  • Terminology changed: Holy Eucharist replaced Holy Communion
  • Confirmation was no longer a prerequisite for receiving Communion.
  • Two rites were made available for the celebration of Morning Prayer, Evening Prayer, and Holy Eucharist. The most conspicuous difference is language: Elizabethan English vs. modern English. Also, Rite I tends to be penitential in nature while Rite II focuses on thanksgiving.

The increased number of communion services required by the 1979 BCP made the need for an assistant rector at St. John’s more pressing than in previous years. Among the assistants hired during Mr. Skardon’s tenure was the Rev. Charles Friend Walton, Jr. (b. 1944). He came to St. John’s as a deacon on May 28, 1975 and was ordained to the priesthood in 1976. While Walton was at St. John’s, the parish hosted all of the EYC groups in the diocese for the largest youth gathering ever assembled in the diocese. Walton left on February 28, 1977 to become rector of Grace Church in North Carolina. Other assistants included David Randolph Simpson, Steven Robert Rottgers, Willard Seymour Taylor, Jr., and Charles Brown.

The Cursillo movement, which began in the Roman Catholic Church in Spain, took hold in this country and began to attract Episcoplians in the mid 1970s. The first Cursillo Weekend held in the Diocese of South Carolina was at Camp St. Christopher in October 1978. Both Mr. Skardon and Henry Parsley, All Saints’ rector, participated.

Rev. Christopher FitzSimons Allison (b. 1927) was elected bishop coadjutor and consecrated on September 25, 1979. He became bishop in 1982 upon the retirement of Bishop Gray Temple. Author Nick Zeigler wrote that Allison was regarded as a man of “keen intelligence and an ingratiating personality which helped heal some of the wounds created by the integration crises which plagued both Bishops Carruthers and Temple.” Perhaps it helped that Bishop Allison is a native South Carolinian “with a pedigree capable of withstanding the most jaundiced scrutiny of Episcopalians living south of Broad Street.” (Refugees and Remnants, p. 250) Trivia buffs may be interested to know that Allison was responsible for relocating the diocesan house next to the Cathedral of St. Luke and St. Paul.

According to Zeigler, the years of Mr. Skardon’s tenure saw a renewal of a spirit of optimism in St. John’s congregation—in spite of the tensions described on the previous page. Zeigler lists several factors that contributed to this optimism:

  • Improved financial condition. The budget in 1984 was $150,000. Several endowments provided a sense of fiscal security. Most notably among those was a large gift from parishioner William Berryman Douglas (1909-1981), now referred to as The Douglas Trust.
  • Development of a landscape plan for the growing church property. Robert Marvin was hired on December 13, 1983 to design the plan. Fundraising resulted in $136,704.20 in pledges; $178, 225 was budgeted for the project.
  • Increased number of parishioners serving in public office (beginning after World War II)
  • Consolidation of property and increased annual budget

Zeigler also attributes the improved outlook of congregants and the parish’s prosperity to “the ameliorating effect of Skardon’s pleasing personality and his unquestioned goodness, piety, and devotion to the ministry.” (Refugees and Remants, p. 252) Mr. Skardon retired from the ministry in January 1984.

Source: Refugees and Remnants: The Story of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the Pee Dee and St. John’s Episcopal Church, Florence, South Carolina, Eugene N. Zeigler. The Reprint Company, Spartanburg, SC, 2002.

 

 


Last Published: May 22, 2007 12:05 PM
 


Forward in Faith:
Time Line for Progress

1865
St. John’s founded (classroom and hotel)

1867
St. John’s Mission founded

1871
First church building consecrated at Darlington and Coit streets

1886
Extensively damaged by earthquake; abandoned building; services held above a store at Evans and Dargan streets

1887
Became a self-supporting parish

1889 – December
present building occupied

1890
Present building completed

1922
Parish Hall built as memorial to Mrs. Frances Church

1957
Parish founded All Saints’ Mission

1966
Church building renovated, additions to parish hall, education wing

1972 
O’Dowd Building completed

1986
Extensive repairs and renovation to parish hall and church house

1990
Several phases of Marvin Plan begun

1992
Greenberg property purchased; most of revised Marvin Plan completed

1994
Further property swaps and purchases

1995
Sunday School wing renovated with additions and improvements

1996
Plans for master plan for campus begun

1997 – 1998
Major church reinforcement & electrical improvements

1998
Purchase of McLeod property including Youth Building

1999
Bell tower, bells, and entranceway/hallway completed

2000
Forward in Faith Capital Campaign begun

2002
Completion and dedication of new buildings, renovations and parking

2004
Dedication of new chapel

2005
Completion of Kathy Dargan Garden

2006
Garden furniture acquired
Final property purchase made

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